MCFT 002 Solved Assignment 2023-24

    

MCFT 002 Solved Assignment 2023-24

Mental Health and Disorders

MCFT 002 Solved Assignment 2023-24 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.

Assignment Code: ASST/ MCFT 002/2023-24

Marks: 100

Attempt all the questions.

Section A - Descriptive Questions

Q1. Analyse any two models of mental health.

There are various models and frameworks used to understand mental health, and I'll discuss two prominent ones: the Medical Model and the Biopsychosocial Model.

Medical Model:

Overview: The Medical Model, also known as the biomedical model, views mental disorders as medical conditions with biological origins. It emphasizes the role of genetics, neurochemistry, and brain structure in the development and manifestation of mental illnesses.

Key Features:

Biological Basis: Mental health issues are often seen as disorders of the brain, involving abnormalities in neurotransmitters, hormones, or brain structures.

Diagnostic Classification: Mental disorders are categorized and diagnosed based on observable symptoms, often following standardized diagnostic criteria such as the DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders).

Treatment: The primary focus is on medical interventions, including medications, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), and occasionally surgical interventions (e.g., psychosurgery).

Strengths:

Scientific Basis: The Medical Model is grounded in scientific research and has led to the development of effective pharmacological treatments for some mental disorders.

Reduced Stigma: Framing mental illnesses as medical conditions may help reduce stigma by emphasizing their biological underpinnings.

Critiques:

Overemphasis on Biology: Critics argue that this model oversimplifies the complex nature of mental health by focusing predominantly on biological factors, neglecting psychological and social influences.

Stigmatization: Despite efforts to reduce stigma, the Medical Model can contribute to stigmatization by framing mental health issues purely as medical problems.

Biopsychosocial Model:

Overview: The Biopsychosocial Model takes a more holistic approach, considering biological, psychological, and social factors as interconnected contributors to mental health and illness.

Key Features:

Biological: Considers genetic predispositions, brain structure, and neurochemical processes.

Psychological: Examines cognitive, emotional, and behavioral aspects, including individual personality traits and coping mechanisms.

Social: Recognizes the impact of socio-cultural factors, family dynamics, socioeconomic status, and environmental stressors.

Holistic Perspective: Offers a more comprehensive understanding by acknowledging the interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors.

Individualized Treatment: Allows for personalized interventions that address the unique combination of factors influencing an individual's mental health.

Prevention: Emphasizes the importance of preventive measures by addressing multiple aspects of a person's life.

Critiques:

Complexity: The complexity of the model can be challenging to apply in a practical and systematic way, making it difficult to develop clear treatment protocols.

Integration Difficulty: In practice, integrating biological, psychological, and social interventions may require collaboration across different disciplines, which can be challenging.

Both models contribute valuable perspectives to the understanding of mental health, and contemporary approaches often seek to integrate aspects of both models for a more nuanced and holistic approach to mental health care.

Q2. Describe characteristics of generalized anxiety disorder.

Q3. Discuss the parameters involved in mental status examination.

Q4. Define psychosis. What are the causes of psychosis?

Q5. How are the persons in close contact with a person suffering from manic episode likely to explain this episode in history taking?

Q6. Discuss psychosocial rehabilitation of a mentally ill patient.

Section B - Short Answer Type Questions

Q1. Write short notes (in about 150 words each) on the following:

i) Deaf blindness

ii) Psychoeducation

iii) Types of social phobia

iv) Dementia

v) Psychedelics

vi) Physical consequences of substance abuse

vii) Reminiscence therapy

viii) Dialectical behaviour therapy

MCFT 002 Solved Assignment 2023-24 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.

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