IBO 01 Solved Assignment 2024-25
International Business Environment
IBO 01 Solved
Assignment 2024-25 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
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Assignment Code: ASST/ IBO 01 /2024-25
Marks: 100
Attempt all the questions:
Q1. a) Define
international economic environment. Discuss the major economic indicators of
international economic environment which influence the foreign market decisions
with examples.
The international economic environment refers to the global conditions and factors that impact the economic activities and performance of countries around the world. It encompasses various elements such as trade, finance, monetary policies, fiscal policies, exchange rates, and economic growth rates among others. Understanding the international economic environment is crucial for businesses, policymakers, investors, and other stakeholders to make informed decisions regarding international trade, investment, and financial activities.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP): GDP measures the total value of goods and services produced within a country's borders over a specific period. It is a fundamental indicator of economic performance and growth. Changes in GDP growth rates can signal economic expansion or contraction, affecting consumer spending, investment, and overall economic activity. For example, if the GDP growth rate of a major trading partner declines, it may reduce demand for exports from other countries.
Inflation Rate:
Inflation refers to the rate at which the general price level of goods and
services rises over time. High inflation can erode purchasing power, reduce
consumer demand, and impact investment decisions. Central banks closely monitor
inflation and adjust monetary policies accordingly. For instance, if inflation
rises above a target level, central banks may raise interest rates to curb
inflation, which could affect borrowing costs for businesses operating in
foreign markets.
Exchange Rates:
Exchange rates determine the value of one currency relative to another.
Fluctuations in exchange rates impact international trade competitiveness, the
cost of imported goods, and the value of foreign investments. For example, a
depreciation of a country's currency can make its exports more competitive in
foreign markets, while an appreciation can increase the cost of imports.
Trade Balance:
The trade balance reflects the difference between a country's exports and
imports of goods and services. A trade surplus occurs when exports exceed
imports, while a trade deficit occurs when imports exceed exports. Trade
balances influence currency values, economic growth, and government policies.
For instance, a persistent trade deficit may lead to currency depreciation and calls
for trade protection measures.
Interest Rates:
Interest rates influence borrowing costs, investment decisions, and consumer
spending. Central banks adjust interest rates to manage inflation, stimulate
economic growth, or control currency values. Changes in interest rates can
impact exchange rates and capital flows, affecting international investments
and financial markets.
Unemployment
Rate: The unemployment rate measures the percentage of the labor force that is
unemployed and actively seeking employment. High unemployment rates can lead to
reduced consumer spending, social unrest, and government intervention in the
economy. Businesses consider unemployment rates when assessing market demand
and expansion opportunities in foreign markets.
Political Stability
and Policy Environment: Political stability and policy predictability are
crucial for economic growth and investment confidence. Political instability,
conflicts, and policy uncertainties can disrupt economic activities, deter
foreign investment, and affect market sentiment. For example, changes in
government policies related to taxation, trade regulations, or investment
incentives can influence foreign market decisions.
In conclusion,
the international economic environment is shaped by various indicators that
provide insights into the economic performance, growth prospects, and policy
dynamics of countries. Businesses and policymakers analyze these indicators to
assess risks, identify opportunities, and make informed decisions regarding
international trade, investment, and market expansion strategies.
b) Explain the impact
of elements of culture on a firm's international business operations with
examples.
Q2. What is Balance of
payments? Describe the components of balance of payments with hypothetical
examples. How do deficit and surplus in Balance of payments affect
international trade? Discuss with suitable examples.
Q3. Distinguish between the following:
a) Product Price Ratio
and Factor Price Ratio
b) Added Networks
Services and Internet Services
c) Consumer Surplus
and Producer Surplus
d) Globalization and
Glocalization
Q4. Comment on the following statements:
a) An international
business firm should not monitor the foreign country's trade, monetary and
balance of payments account.
b) A major problem
with laws in different countries is that the legal systems of the world are
harmonized.
c) Globalization has
not influenced the Indian economy.
d) FDI does not help
in accelerating the rate of economic growth of the host country.
Q5. Write short notes on the following:
a) The
Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson (HOS) Theorem
b) Trade Related Investment
Measures (TRIMS)
c) Special Drawing
Rights
d) Alternative Dispute
Resolution
IBO 01 Solved
Assignment 2024-25 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
IBO 01 Solved
Assignment 2024-25, IBO 01 Solved Assignment 2024-25, IBO 01 Solved Assignment
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