MRD 202 Solved Assignment 2024-25
Rural Development Programmes
MRD 202 Solved
Assignment 2024-25 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
Assignment Code: ASST/ MRD 202 /2024-25
Marks: 100
Attempt all the questions:
Long Answers Questions
Attempt any One of the following
Q1. Describe some
important Poverty Alleviation Programmes and problems encountered in their execution.
Poverty
alleviation programs are crucial for addressing socio-economic disparities and
improving the living conditions of marginalized communities. Here are some
important poverty alleviation programs and common challenges encountered in
their execution:
Microfinance
Programs: Microfinance initiatives provide small loans, financial services, and
business training to low-income individuals to help them start or expand small
businesses. Challenges in execution include high-interest rates, lack of
financial literacy among beneficiaries, and difficulties in reaching remote or
underserved areas.
Conditional
Cash Transfer (CCT) Programs: CCT programs provide cash payments to families in
poverty, conditional on certain requirements such as children's school
attendance and regular health check-ups. Challenges include targeting errors,
administrative inefficiencies, and ensuring compliance with conditions.
Employment
Guarantee Schemes: These programs guarantee a certain number of days of
employment to unemployed or underemployed individuals, typically in rural
areas, through public works projects. Challenges include delays in wage
payments, corruption in the allocation of work, and sustainability of
employment opportunities beyond the program duration.
Food Security
Programs: Food assistance programs aim to ensure access to nutritious food for
vulnerable populations through food distribution, subsidies, or nutrition
education. Challenges include leakages in the distribution system, inadequate
monitoring mechanisms, and dependency on external aid.
Housing
Programs: Government-sponsored housing programs provide affordable housing
solutions for low-income families through subsidies, loans, or direct
construction. Challenges include bureaucratic hurdles in obtaining land and
permits, poor construction quality, and inadequate infrastructure provision in
housing areas.
Education and
Skill Development Programs: Initiatives targeting education and skill
development aim to equip individuals with the necessary knowledge and skills to
improve their employability and income-earning potential. Challenges include
insufficient resources for training, lack of alignment with labor market
demands, and low retention rates.
Healthcare
Programs: Healthcare programs provide access to affordable healthcare services,
including preventive care, vaccinations, and maternal and child health
services, for impoverished communities. Challenges include inadequate
healthcare infrastructure, shortage of trained medical personnel, and cultural
barriers to healthcare utilization.
Social
Protection Programs: Social protection initiatives encompass a range of
interventions such as social pensions, disability benefits, and insurance
schemes to mitigate the impact of shocks and vulnerabilities on individuals and
families. Challenges include limited coverage, exclusion errors, and inadequate
funding for sustainable implementation.
Rural
Development Programs: Rural development programs focus on improving
infrastructure, agricultural productivity, and livelihood opportunities in
rural areas to reduce poverty and migration to urban areas. Challenges include
limited access to markets, environmental degradation, and lack of community
participation in decision-making processes.
Women
Empowerment Programs: These programs aim to empower women economically,
socially, and politically through initiatives such as microfinance, skill
training, and gender mainstreaming in development projects. Challenges include
patriarchal norms, lack of access to resources and education, and gender-based
violence.
Common problems
encountered in the execution of poverty alleviation programs include
corruption, inadequate funding and resources, lack of coordination among
government agencies and stakeholders, political interference, bureaucratic
inefficiencies, and insufficient monitoring and evaluation mechanisms.
Overcoming these challenges requires comprehensive strategies that address
systemic issues while ensuring the participation and empowerment of the target
beneficiaries.
Q2. Explain important
features of Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana Gramin.
Q3. What do you mean
by watershed. Discuss the importance and major characteristics of Watershed Management.
Medium Answers Questions
Attempt any Two of the following:
Q1. Discuss the
significance of science and technology for rural development.
Q2. Describe common
aspects of National Social Assistance Programmes.
Q3. Discuss in brief
important features of Skill Development Programmes in India.
Short Answers Questions
Attempt any Five of the following
Q1. Saansad Adarsh
Gram Yojana
Q2. Dimensions of Food
Security
Q3. Social Forestry
Q4. Hill Area
Development Programme
Q5. Benefits of Rural
Telecommunication Connectivity
Q6. Swachh Bharat
Abhiyan
Q7. Sampoorna Grameen
Rozgar Yojana
Q8. National Rural
Livelihoods Mission
MRD 202 Solved
Assignment 2024-25 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
MRD 202 Solved
Assignment 2024-25, MRD 202 Solved Assignment 2024-25, MRD 202 Solved Assignment
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IGNOU MRD 202 Solved
Assignment 2024-25 :- Those students
who had successfully submitted their Assignments to their allocated study
centers can now check their Assignment Status. Alongside --assignment status,
they will also checkout their assignment marks & result. All this is often
available in a web mode. After submitting the assignment, you'll check you MRD
202 Solved Assignment 2024-25 only after 3-4 weeks. MRD 202 Solved Assignment 2024-25
it'd take 40 days to declare MRD 202 Solved Assignment 2024-25
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