MSD 014 Solved Assignment 2024-25
Ecological Economics
MSD 014 Solved
Assignment 2024-25 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
Assignment Code: ASST/ MSD 014 /2024-25
Marks: 100
Attempt all the questions:
Q1. Explain the
different stages of Demographic Transition Model.
The Demographic Transition Model (DTM) is a theoretical
framework used to describe the demographic changes that typically occur as
societies progress from pre-industrial to industrialized economies. It outlines
the stages through which a population transitions over time, based on changes
in birth rates, death rates, and population growth. The model typically
consists of four or five stages, each representing distinct patterns of
population growth. Here are the stages:
In this stage, both birth rates and death rates are high,
resulting in a low rate of population growth.
Typically associated with pre-industrial societies where
agriculture is the primary economic activity and medical technology is limited.
Population size is relatively stable, but periodic
fluctuations due to famines, diseases, and other factors may occur.
This stage is marked by a significant decline in death rates
due to improvements in healthcare, sanitation, and nutrition. Birth rates
remain high, leading to rapid population growth.
Death rates decline rapidly due to advancements in medical
science, better sanitation, and improved access to food.
Birth rates remain high or even increase due to cultural and
social factors, resulting in a rapid increase in population size.
Population growth accelerates, leading to a demographic
explosion.
Industrialization and urbanization often begin during this
stage.
In this stage, birth rates start to decline as a result of
factors such as increased education, urbanization, and access to contraception.
Death rates continue to decline but at a slower pace.
Birth rates gradually decrease due to societal changes, such
as increased education and workforce participation of women, urbanization, and
access to contraception.
Death rates continue to decline but at a slower pace
compared to Stage 2.
Population growth rate begins to slow down, although the
population continues to increase.
Industrialization and urbanization progress further, with
more people moving from rural to urban areas.
Birth rates and death rates are both low, resulting in a low
rate of population growth.
Birth rates and death rates are both low and roughly equal.
Population growth rate stabilizes or reaches zero.
Population size may stabilize or reach equilibrium.
Industrialization and urbanization are well-established,
with most of the population living in urban areas.
Aging population becomes a significant demographic
challenge, with implications for healthcare, pensions, and labor force
participation.
Some models include a Stage 5, which represents a potential
future stage characterized by declining population size due to very low birth
rates, an aging population, and other demographic factors. However, not all
countries reach this stage, and it's often considered speculative.
Q2. Discuss ‘the
market-globalization-environmental degradation linkages’ with suitable
examples.
Q3. Define the term
Fragile Ecosystem. Explain the livelihood system in any one of the fragile ecosystem
in your country.
Q4. Explain the
concept of Total Economic Values of Ecosystem Services.
MSD 014 Solved
Assignment 2024-25 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
MSD 014 Solved
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centers can now check their Assignment Status. Alongside --assignment status,
they will also checkout their assignment marks & result. All this is often
available in a web mode. After submitting the assignment, you'll check you MSD
014 Solved Assignment 2024-25 only after 3-4 weeks. MSD 014 Solved Assignment 2024-25
it'd take 40 days to declare MSD 014 Solved Assignment 2024-25
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